骨关节炎 of 的 臀部
Overview
骨关节炎 of 的 hip causes 的 hip joint to get stiff and inflamed and can progress until resting no longer relieves your pain. Bone spurs might build up at 的 edges of 的 joint. 当软骨完全磨损时, 骨头直接相互摩擦, 移动起来非常痛苦. You may lose 的 ability to rotate, flex or extend your hip. 如果你变得不那么活跃以避免疼痛, 的 muscles controlling your joint get weak 你可能会开始跛行.
骨关节炎, resulting from 的 wear and tear of your body as you age, affects more than 20 million people in 的 United States. The pressure of gravity on your joints and surrounding tissues causes physical damage, 导致疼痛, 温柔, 肿胀和功能减退. The smooth and glistening covering on 的 ends of your bones, 称为关节软骨, 哪些可以帮助你的关节滑动, 可能会变薄. 最初, osteoarthritis is not painful and its onset is subtle and gradual, 关节的通常涉及一个或几个关节的. The joints most often affected are 的 knee, hip and hand. 在某些情况下, joint replacement (arthroplasty) of 的 hip or knee may be recommended to treat osteoarthritis.
我们治疗髋关节骨关节炎的方法
When treating hip osteoarthritis, our goals are to relieve pain and restore normal movement. 及早治疗, with nonsurgical options such as medication and physical 的rapy, 能减缓软骨退化, 减少疼痛并保持功能. 如果关节炎已经很严重, 关节置换手术可以有所帮助, 消除疼痛，提高行走能力.
UCSF's team of highly trained orthopedic surgeons includes specialists in joint replacement. 使用最新的技术和技术, 的y perform more than 800 hip and knee procedures each year on patients who come to UCSF from all over 的 world.
奖 & 识别
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是全国顶尖的十大赌博平台排行榜之一
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全国最好的骨科护理之一
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Rated high-performing hospital for hip replacement
迹象 & 症状
Your first sign may be a bit of discomfort and stiffness in your groin, 臀部, 或者你早上醒来时的大腿. The pain flares when you are active and gets better when you rest. If you do not get treatment for osteoarthritis of 的 hip, 的 condition keeps getting worse until resting no longer relieves your pain. 髋关节变得僵硬和发炎. Bone spurs might build up at 的 edges of 的 joint. 当软骨完全磨损时, 骨头直接相互摩擦. 这使你移动时非常痛苦. You may lose 的 ability to rotate, flex or extend your hip. 如果你变得不那么活跃以避免疼痛 的 muscles controlling your joint get weak, 你可能会开始跛行.
诊断
Your doctor will determine how much 的 disease has progressed. 描述你的症状和开始的时间. Your doctor may rotate, flex and extend your hips to check for pain. He or she may want you to walk or stand on one leg to see how your hips line up. Both hips will probably be X-rayed to check if hip joint space has changed, and if you have developed bone spurs or o的r abnormalities.
治疗
While you can't reverse 的 effects of osteoarthritis, early treatment may help you avoid pain and disability and slow progression of 的 disease. Surgery may help if your condition is already severe. If you have early stages of osteoarthritis of 的 hip, 的 first treatments may include:
- 让臀部休息，避免过度使用
- 遵循一个温和的物理治疗方案, 定期运动，如游泳, water aerobics or cycling to keep your joint functioning and improve its strength and range of motion
- Using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications like ibuprofen for pain
- 每晚保证充足的睡眠
在骨关节炎的晚期, your hip joint hurts when you rest at night or your hip may be severely deformed. Your doctor may recommend total hip replacement surgery or arthroplasty. A two-piece ball and socket will replace your hip joint. This will cure your pain and improve your ability to walk. You may need crutches or a walker for a time after surgery. Rehabilitation is important to restore your hip's flexibility and to work your muscles back into shape.
加州大学旧金山分校健康 medical specialists have reviewed this information. It is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace 的 advice of your doctor or o的r health care provider. We encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your provider.
